The Earliest cities: Mesopotamia(Meso)
3500 B.C.; the civilizations of Mesopotamia-Egypt begin
* many Gentries everything of the Meson, Egypt were lost
but soon choreologists dug-up there cities/ scholars Landscape, Climate, q cities
-3500 B.C. *X meson. the region around it, had many prosperous villages
*civilization began.
•in a small area
•southernmost portion of Meso
*Where twin rivers rain close, before entering the Gulf
Summers At land of rivers swamps ice I'll rainfall
*farmers that lived in that area relied on irrigation
what began the rise to civilization??? The local climate
Priests, kings and others
* Priesthood; top of the system
→Sumerian communities grew larger & wealthier
•Allowed them to devote more time to oils Goddesses
*The priesthood led the process of social, teaching goalie. cultural innovation out of which civilization emerged
Men, women, civilization
*the Sumerian
language had word win meaning" lady" to distinguish women of high rank from those
lower down *Ladies were important
in; on. religion : politics gov
Accounting i Poetry: The Birth of writing
* Sumerians
themselves developed one of the worlds first
systems of writing
Great
Gods-and Goddesses
Enk
in *God of the life-giving river waters
*
worshiped in Eider
Nanna
*The moon God
*
Temple: Near the Urnk
Numbers
is Measurement
*The Sumerians
devised the basic processes of
arithmetic 1 multiplication 'divisor
3 square 4 cube root
Temples.
? Statues
• Build huge temple
to gain the favor of the gods OR to
display the power of Kings
Temples
•Mountain-tike-man-made)
*At Inside temples
there were.
c•Statues
of both divine Y human beings
This is a fantastic blog, especially since you weren't in class. Great effort!
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